Miniaturized Microstrip Circulator

C Band, X Band, K Band, Ka Band (5GHz-37GHz)

The Miniaturized Microstrip Circulator series is characterized by its ability to achieve smaller dimensions, making it advantageous for applications with specific assembly size requirements. Despite its reduced size, these circulators maintain high performance, requiring advanced production techniques and processes to ensure their functionality. This series caters to projects where space constraints are a critical consideration, offering reliable performance within a compact form factor.

Typical Microstrip Circulator
Typical Microstrip Circulator
Typical Microstrip Circulator
Typical Microstrip Circulator
Typical Microstrip Circulator

Product Details

Characteristics and Applications

The Miniaturized Microstrip Circulator series finds applications in various fields where space constraints and specific assembly size requirements are crucial. These compact circulators are well-suited for integration into miniaturized communication systems, phased array antennas, portable radar systems, and compact RF/microwave modules. Additionally, they are utilized in emerging technologies such as wearable devices, IoT (Internet of Things) sensors, and miniaturized satellite communication systems, where their small form factor and high performance are essential for seamless integration and efficient operation.

Key Features & Advantages

  1. Ultra-Compact Size & Lightweight:
    • Volume and weight can be reduced by 50% to 80% compared to traditional waveguide or stripline circulators, with typical sizes as small as a few millimeters square.
    • Ideal for highly integrated modules (e.g., T/R modules, within RFIC packages).
  2. High Isolation & Low Insertion Loss:
    • High Isolation: Typically better than 20 dB, effectively preventing transmitted signal leakage into the receive channel and protecting sensitive receivers.
    • Low Insertion Loss: Typically less than 0.5 dB, ensuring high signal transmission efficiency and low system noise figure.
  3. Wide Operating Bandwidth:
    • Can be designed for various relative bandwidths per customer requirements, from narrowband (3-5%) to broadband (up to an octave), satisfying different system needs.
  4. High Power Handling Capacity:
    • Despite their small size, through optimized thermal design and material selection, they can handle average power from several watts to tens of watts, with some products handling peak power up to the kilowatt level.
  5. Excellent Temperature Stability & Reliability:
    • Utilizes temperature-compensated magnetic circuits or wide-temperature ferrites to ensure stable performance across an operating temperature range of -40°C to +85°C (or wider).
    • Robust mechanical structure with strong resistance to vibration and shock, suitable for military and harsh environment applications.
  6. Surface-Mount Technology (SMT) Compatibility:
    • Most miniaturized microstrip circulators are designed for surface mounting, compatible with automated pick-and-place production, significantly improving assembly efficiency, consistency, and reducing production costs.

Typical Applications

Miniaturized microstrip circulators act as "traffic police" in modern wireless systems and are widely used in:

  • Radar Systems: Especially in T/R modules for phased array radars, used to share and isolate transmit and receive channels.
  • 5G/6G Communication Infrastructure: RF units in Massive MIMO base stations for transmit/receive duplexing.
  • Satellite Communication & Navigation: Airborne, shipborne, vehicle-mounted mobile terminals with stringent size and weight requirements.
  • Test & Measurement Instruments: Spectrum analyzers, vector network analyzers, etc., as core switching or isolation components.
  • IoT Devices & Terminals: Drones, wearable devices, and other scenarios requiring compact RF front-ends.
  • Military & Aerospace Electronics: Missile seekers, electronic warfare equipment, etc.

Electrical Performance Table and Product Appearance

5.0~6.0GHz Miniaturized Microstrip 'T' junction Circulator
Model Frequency(GHz) BW Max Insertion loss(dB) Max Isolation(dB)Min VSWR Max operating temperature(℃) PK/CW(Watt) Direction
HMCTA50T60G-M⬇ 5.0~6.0 FULL 0.6 18 1.3 -55~+85℃ 10/2.5 Clockwise
HMCTB50T60G-M⬇ 5.0~6.0 FULL 0.6 18 1.3 -55~+85℃ 10/2.5 Counter Clockwise
2.7~4.0GHz Microstrip Circulator Appearance
8.0~12.0GHz Miniaturized Microstrip 'T' junction Circulator
Model Frequency(GHz) BW Max Insertion loss(dB) Max Isolation(dB)Min VSWR Max operating temperature(℃) PK/CW(Watt) Direction
HMCTA80T120G-M⬇ 8.0~12.0 FULL 0.9 15 1.4 -55~+85℃ 20/5 Clockwise
HMCTB80T120G-M⬇ 8.0~12.0 FULL 0.9 15 1.4 -55~+85℃ 20/5 Counter Clockwise
4.8~8.0GHz Microstrip Circulator Appearance
8.0~12.0GHz Miniaturized Microstrip 'Y' junction Circulator
Model Frequency(GHz) BW Max Insertion loss(dB) Max Isolation(dB)Min VSWR Max operating temperature(℃) PK/CW(Watt) Direction
HMCYA80T120G-M⬇ 8.0~12.0 FULL 0.9 15 1.4 -55~+85℃ 20/5 Clockwise
HMCYB80T120G-M⬇ 8.0~12.0 FULL 0.9 15 1.4 -55~+85℃ 20/5 Counter Clockwise
5.0~6.0GHz Microstrip Circulator Appearance
15.0~17.0GHz Miniaturized Microstrip 'T' junction Circulator
Model Frequency(GHz) BW Max Insertion loss(dB) Max Isolation(dB)Min VSWR Max operating temperature(℃) PK/CW(Watt) Direction
HMCTA150T170G-M⬇ 15.0~17.0 FULL 0.5 20 1.2 -55~+85℃ 20/5 Clockwise
HMCTB150T170G-M⬇ 15.0~17.0 FULL 0.5 20 1.2 -55~+85℃ 20/5 Counter Clockwise
7.0~9.5GHz Microstrip Circulator Appearance
33.0~37.0GHz Miniaturized Microstrip 'T' junction Circulator
Model Frequency(GHz) BW Max Insertion loss(dB) Max Isolation(dB)Min VSWR Max operating temperature(℃) PK/CW(Watt) Direction
HMCTA330T370G-M⬇ 33.0~37.0 FULL 0.8 18 1.35 -55~+85℃ 5/2 Clockwise
HMCTB330T370G-M⬇ 33.0~37.0 FULL 0.8 18 1.35 -55~+85℃ 5/2 Counter Clockwise
8.0~18.0GHz Microstrip Circulator Appearance
33.0~37.0GHz Miniaturized Microstrip 'Y' junction Circulator
Model Frequency(GHz) BW Max Insertion loss(dB) Max Isolation(dB)Min VSWR Max operating temperature(℃) PK/CW(Watt) Direction
HMCYA330T370G-M⬇ 33.0~37.0 FULL 0.8 18 1.35 -55~+85℃ 5/2 Clockwise
HMCYB330T370G-M⬇ 33.0~37.0 FULL 0.8 18 1.35 -55~+85℃ 5/2 Counter Clockwise
28.0~40.0GHz Microstrip Circulator Appearance

Performance Indicator Curve Graphs for Some Models

The curve graphs serve the purpose of visually presenting the performance indicators of the product. They offer a comprehensive illustration of various parameters such as frequency response, insertion loss, isolation, and power handling. These graphs are instrumental in enabling customers to assess and compare the product's technical specifications, aiding in informed decision-making for their specific requirements.

HMCTA150T170G-M 15.7GHz-17.7GHz

Customization & Selection Guide

  1. Operating Band: Ensure it covers all frequencies required by your system.
  2. Power Handling Capacity: Select based on your system's transmit power (average and peak), allowing a certain margin.
  3. Performance Requirements: Define specific requirements for Insertion Loss, Isolation, and VSWR/Return Loss.
  4. Interface & Size: Choose a connector type and form factor compatible with your system board layout.
  5. Environmental Conditions: Consider operating temperature range, vibration, humidity, etc.
  6. Cost & Delivery: Balance cost and project timeline while meeting performance requirements.

Why Choose Our Product

  • Profound Technical Expertise: We have over 18 years of R&D experience in ferrite materials and microwave magnetics.
  • Fully Automated Production Lines: Ensure consistent excellence and reliability in every unit.
  • Professional Application Support: Our engineering team provides timely technical selection, customization, and failure analysis services.
  • Competitive Pricing & Lead Times: Economies of scale from mass production enable us to respond quickly to your orders.

About HzBeat

HzBeat is a leading RF component manufacturer specializing in RF circulators and isolators, as a global supplier of RF circulators and isolators (20MHz–200GHz), we providing microstrip, drop-in, coaxial, and waveguide solutions for communication systems, radar, satellite, and medical imaging.

For detailed technical documentation, sample requests, or customization needs, please do not hesitate to contact us. — we respond within 24 hours to ensure you get precise solutions for your design.

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